{"id":108083,"date":"2026-04-06T18:57:05","date_gmt":"2026-04-06T18:57:05","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/2df81660-3095-11f1-bad4-c55f0d788b9c"},"modified":"2026-04-06T18:57:05","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T18:57:05","slug":"el-hambre-como-arma-la-herida-silenciada-de-moldavia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=108083","title":{"rendered":"El hambre como arma: la herida silenciada de Moldavia"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

Hace 80 a\u00f1os, una hambruna impuesta por el poder sovi\u00e9tico conden\u00f3 a m\u00e1s de 150.000 personas en Moldavia a una muerte lenta y evitable. Durante d\u00e9cadas enterrada en el silencio oficial, hoy nuevas voces e investigaciones desentierran una verdad inc\u00f3moda: no fue una tragedia natural, sino una estrategia deliberada que dej\u00f3 una cicatriz profunda en la memoria del pa\u00eds. <\/p>\n

\n

Entre 1946 y 1947, la hambruna<\/a> sovi\u00e9tica caus\u00f3 la muerte de alrededor del 10% de la poblaci\u00f3n moldava de entonces. Este desastre fue largamente silenciado y posteriormente se atribuy\u00f3 a la sequ\u00eda y las secuelas de la guerra.<\/p>\n

Sin embargo, hoy el trabajo de los investigadores y testimonios de sobrevivientes demuestran que fue un hecho deliberado: las autoridades sovi\u00e9ticas saquearon sistem\u00e1ticamente las reservas de cereales de los hogares moldavos, <\/a>dejando a los campesinos sin medios de subsistencia. El objetivo era reponer las reservas del Estado, reconstruir la econom\u00eda despu\u00e9s de la guerra y respaldar los partidos comunistas en toda Europa.<\/a><\/p>\n

En un pa\u00eds a\u00fan dividido entre su legado sovi\u00e9tico <\/a>y sus aspiraciones europeas, el trabajo de memoria se ha convertido en un asunto crucial.<\/p>\n

En este contexto, en Boleto de Vuelta de France 24,<\/strong> hablamos con la escritora e investigadora Larisa Turea, quien ha documentado esta tragedia desde los a\u00f1os 80, en una \u00e9poca cuando a\u00fan estaba prohibido mencionar la palabra \u00abhambruna\u00bb.<\/p>\n

Turea ha reunido los testimonios de m\u00e1s de 200 sobrevivientes, quienes hoy en d\u00eda son cada vez m\u00e1s escasos. Entre ellos, Nina Dandara, quien ten\u00eda cinco a\u00f1os cuando ocurri\u00f3 la hambruna y nos comparte sus recuerdos de ese tiempo.<\/p>\n

Mantener viva la memoria<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Para honrar la memoria de las v\u00edctimas y evitar que caigan en el olvido, Ignat Kazmal\u00ee erigi\u00f3 un memorial en Gagaouzia, en el sur del pa\u00eds, una de las regiones m\u00e1s afectadas.<\/p>\n

Adem\u00e1s, ha dedicado gran parte de su vida a la creaci\u00f3n de un museo dedicado a la historia de su aldea, donde m\u00e1s de 600 habitantes, incluidos miembros de su familia, murieron durante la hambruna.<\/p>\n

Este trabajo de memoria tambi\u00e9n se expresa en la capital, Chisin\u00e1u, a trav\u00e9s de una creaci\u00f3n teatral inspirada en el libro de Larisa Turea. Desde hace dos a\u00f1os, el espect\u00e1culo \u00ab1946\u00bb se presenta regularmente con entradas agotadas y genera intensas emociones, lo que demuestra el profundo deseo de los moldavos de conocer mejor su historia.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udcf2Suscr\u00edbete aqu\u00ed al canal de France 24 en WhatsApp y accede a todo el contenido para entender lo que acontece en el mundo.<\/u><\/em><\/a> <\/em>  <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Hace 80 a\u00f1os, una hambruna impuesta por el poder sovi\u00e9tico conden\u00f3 a m\u00e1s de 150.000 personas en Moldavia a una muerte lenta y evitable. Durante d\u00e9cadas enterrada en el silencio oficial, hoy nuevas voces e investigaciones desentierran una verdad inc\u00f3moda: no fue una tragedia natural, sino una estrategia deliberada que dej\u00f3 una cicatriz profunda en […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":108084,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-108083","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-internacionales"],"yoast_head":"\nEl hambre como arma: la herida silenciada de Moldavia - Sarmiento24h<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=108083\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"El hambre como arma: la herida silenciada de Moldavia - Sarmiento24h\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Hace 80 a\u00f1os, una hambruna impuesta por el poder sovi\u00e9tico conden\u00f3 a m\u00e1s de 150.000 personas en Moldavia a una muerte lenta y evitable. Durante d\u00e9cadas enterrada en el silencio oficial, hoy nuevas voces e investigaciones desentierran una verdad inc\u00f3moda: no fue una tragedia natural, sino una estrategia deliberada que dej\u00f3 una cicatriz profunda en […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=108083\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Sarmiento24h\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/facebook.com\/s24hnoticias\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-04-06T18:57:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/cb2e4f76-316c-11f1-a3e5-005056bf30b7\/w:1280\/p:16x9\/capture-63099631469d32f43a7eb70-81315247.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"sarmiento24h@gmail.com\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@sarmiento24h\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@sarmiento24h\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"sarmiento24h@gmail.com\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?p=108083#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?p=108083\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"sarmiento24h@gmail.com\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/d653a59725ad629a7e0429af7b939d4d\"},\"headline\":\"El hambre como arma: la herida silenciada de Moldavia\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-04-06T18:57:05+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?p=108083\"},\"wordCount\":446,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?p=108083#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/el-hambre-como-arma-la-herida-silenciada-de-moldavia.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Internacionales\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?p=108083\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?p=108083\",\"name\":\"El hambre como arma: la herida silenciada de Moldavia - 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