{"id":110456,"date":"2026-04-08T09:31:14","date_gmt":"2026-04-08T09:31:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/78adb0630c8f5f038e30a0fe3c38ff70"},"modified":"2026-04-08T09:31:14","modified_gmt":"2026-04-08T09:31:14","slug":"vinculan-la-actividad-neuronal-con-la-forma-en-que-las-personas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=110456","title":{"rendered":"Vinculan la actividad neuronal con la forma en que las personas…"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\n<\/p>\n
\n\"Archivo<\/div>\n


\n<\/p>\n

\nArchivo – Pies de una persona ciega cruzando un paso peatonal con su bast\u00f3n por la noche. Concepto de movilidad para personas con discapacidad visual<\/summary>\n

– EDU BORJA\/ ISTOCK – Archivo<\/figcaption><\/div>\n

\n<\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

   MADRID, 8 Abr. (EUROPA PRESS) – <\/p>\n

El cerebro humano sigue revelando capacidades sorprendentes cuando se estudia c\u00f3mo se adapta a la ausencia de visi\u00f3n. En algunos casos, la falta de un sentido no supone una limitaci\u00f3n, sino el desarrollo de habilidades alternativas extraordinarias.<\/p>\n

    Eso es precisamente lo que ha llamado la atenci\u00f3n de los investigadores en un nuevo estudio, donde se analiza c\u00f3mo algunas personas ciegas utilizan sonidos producidos por ellas mismas para \u201cver\u201d su entorno de una forma completamente distinta a la habitual.<\/p>\n

UNA HABILIDAD QUE SUPERA A LA VISI\u00d3N EN LA OSCURIDAD<\/h2>\n

   Algunas personas ciegas utilizan los ecos que emiten al chasquir con la boca para percibir su entorno, un proceso conocido como ecolocalizaci\u00f3n, que han querido investigar desde el Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n Oftalmol\u00f3gica Smith-Kettlewell (Estados Unidos).<\/p>\n

    En concreto, en un nuevo estudio publicado por ‘eNeuro’, <\/a>Haydee Garcia Lazaro y Santani Teng, del Instituto de Investigaci\u00f3n Oftalmol\u00f3gica Smith-Kettlewell, exploraron c\u00f3mo el cerebro humano crea representaciones del entorno<\/strong> mediante la ecolocalizaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

    Los investigadores descubrieron que cuatro personas ciegas con experiencia en ecolocalizaci\u00f3n pod\u00edan identificar la ubicaci\u00f3n de objetos mejor que 21 personas con visi\u00f3n normal en una habitaci\u00f3n oscura. La precisi\u00f3n en la ecolocalizaci\u00f3n mejor\u00f3 con un mayor n\u00famero de chasquidos bucales autogenerados en estos expertos.<\/p>\n

    Los investigadores tambi\u00e9n vincularon la actividad neuronal del cerebro con la capacidad de las personas ciegas para determinar la ubicaci\u00f3n de los objetos<\/strong>. Esta actividad, junto con medidas conductuales, se fortaleci\u00f3 a lo largo de las secuencias de chasquidos, lo que condujo a una localizaci\u00f3n m\u00e1s precisa de los objetos. <\/p>\n

\u00abB\u00e1sicamente, descubrimos que, en algunos expertos, parece haber una suma, o acumulaci\u00f3n, de informaci\u00f3n en el cerebro que se va acumulando a lo largo de los chasquidos sobre la ubicaci\u00f3n de los objetos\u00bb, seg\u00fan Garc\u00eda-L\u00e1zaro.<\/p>\n

    Seg\u00fan los investigadores, este trabajo demuestra c\u00f3mo el cerebro utiliza informaci\u00f3n sonora repetida para crear representaciones del entorno en ausencia de visi\u00f3n. Garc\u00eda-L\u00e1zaro se muestra entusiasmado con los pr\u00f3ximos pasos derivados de este trabajo, entre los que se incluyen determinar qu\u00e9 hace que las personas ciegas sean expertas en ecolocalizaci\u00f3n<\/strong> y entrenar a personas con y sin visi\u00f3n para que desarrollen su capacidad de ecolocalizaci\u00f3n. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Archivo – Pies de una persona ciega cruzando un paso peatonal con su bast\u00f3n por la noche. Concepto de movilidad para personas con discapacidad visual – EDU BORJA\/ ISTOCK – Archivo    MADRID, 8 Abr. (EUROPA PRESS) – El cerebro humano sigue revelando capacidades sorprendentes cuando se estudia c\u00f3mo se adapta a la ausencia de visi\u00f3n. […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":110457,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[64],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-110456","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-salud"],"yoast_head":"\nVinculan la actividad neuronal con la forma en que las personas... - Sarmiento24h<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=110456\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Vinculan la actividad neuronal con la forma en que las personas... - Sarmiento24h\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Archivo – Pies de una persona ciega cruzando un paso peatonal con su bast\u00f3n por la noche. Concepto de movilidad para personas con discapacidad visual – EDU BORJA\/ ISTOCK – Archivo    MADRID, 8 Abr. (EUROPA PRESS) – El cerebro humano sigue revelando capacidades sorprendentes cuando se estudia c\u00f3mo se adapta a la ausencia de visi\u00f3n. […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=110456\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Sarmiento24h\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/facebook.com\/s24hnoticias\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2026-04-08T09:31:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/img.europapress.es\/fotoweb\/fotonoticia_20260408073048_690.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"sarmiento24h@gmail.com\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:creator\" content=\"@sarmiento24h\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@sarmiento24h\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"sarmiento24h@gmail.com\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Tiempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?p=110456#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?p=110456\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"sarmiento24h@gmail.com\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/d653a59725ad629a7e0429af7b939d4d\"},\"headline\":\"Vinculan la actividad neuronal con la forma en que las personas…\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-04-08T09:31:14+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?p=110456\"},\"wordCount\":461,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?p=110456#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/vinculan-la-actividad-neuronal-con-la-forma-en-que-las-personas.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Salud\"],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?p=110456\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?p=110456\",\"name\":\"Vinculan la actividad neuronal con la forma en que las personas... - Sarmiento24h\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?p=110456#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?p=110456#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/vinculan-la-actividad-neuronal-con-la-forma-en-que-las-personas.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2026-04-08T09:31:14+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?p=110456#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?p=110456\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?p=110456#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/vinculan-la-actividad-neuronal-con-la-forma-en-que-las-personas.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2026\\\/04\\\/vinculan-la-actividad-neuronal-con-la-forma-en-que-las-personas.jpg\",\"width\":690,\"height\":460},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?p=110456#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Vinculan la actividad neuronal con la forma en que las personas…\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/\",\"name\":\"Sarmiento24h\",\"description\":\"\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"es\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Sarmiento24h\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/AddText_12-16-10.30.52.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/AddText_12-16-10.30.52.jpg\",\"width\":1220,\"height\":324,\"caption\":\"Sarmiento24h\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/facebook.com\\\/s24hnoticias\",\"https:\\\/\\\/x.com\\\/sarmiento24h\"]},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/d653a59725ad629a7e0429af7b939d4d\",\"name\":\"sarmiento24h@gmail.com\",\"image\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"es\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/wp-content\\\/litespeed\\\/avatar\\\/d02cbc4e23c747e6659cd45907173c8f.jpg?ver=1775343247\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/wp-content\\\/litespeed\\\/avatar\\\/d02cbc4e23c747e6659cd45907173c8f.jpg?ver=1775343247\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/wp-content\\\/litespeed\\\/avatar\\\/d02cbc4e23c747e6659cd45907173c8f.jpg?ver=1775343247\",\"caption\":\"sarmiento24h@gmail.com\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\"],\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/sarmiento24h.com\\\/?author=1\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Vinculan la actividad neuronal con la forma en que las personas... - Sarmiento24h","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=110456","og_locale":"es_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"Vinculan la actividad neuronal con la forma en que las personas... - Sarmiento24h","og_description":"Archivo – Pies de una persona ciega cruzando un paso peatonal con su bast\u00f3n por la noche. Concepto de movilidad para personas con discapacidad visual – EDU BORJA\/ ISTOCK – Archivo    MADRID, 8 Abr. (EUROPA PRESS) – El cerebro humano sigue revelando capacidades sorprendentes cuando se estudia c\u00f3mo se adapta a la ausencia de visi\u00f3n. […]","og_url":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=110456","og_site_name":"Sarmiento24h","article_publisher":"https:\/\/facebook.com\/s24hnoticias","article_published_time":"2026-04-08T09:31:14+00:00","og_image":[{"url":"https:\/\/img.europapress.es\/fotoweb\/fotonoticia_20260408073048_690.jpg","type":"","width":"","height":""}],"author":"sarmiento24h@gmail.com","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_creator":"@sarmiento24h","twitter_site":"@sarmiento24h","twitter_misc":{"Escrito por":"sarmiento24h@gmail.com","Tiempo de lectura":"2 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=110456#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=110456"},"author":{"name":"sarmiento24h@gmail.com","@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/#\/schema\/person\/d653a59725ad629a7e0429af7b939d4d"},"headline":"Vinculan la actividad neuronal con la forma en que las personas…","datePublished":"2026-04-08T09:31:14+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=110456"},"wordCount":461,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=110456#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/vinculan-la-actividad-neuronal-con-la-forma-en-que-las-personas.jpg","articleSection":["Salud"],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=110456","url":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=110456","name":"Vinculan la actividad neuronal con la forma en que las personas... - Sarmiento24h","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=110456#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=110456#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/vinculan-la-actividad-neuronal-con-la-forma-en-que-las-personas.jpg","datePublished":"2026-04-08T09:31:14+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=110456#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"es","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=110456"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=110456#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/vinculan-la-actividad-neuronal-con-la-forma-en-que-las-personas.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/vinculan-la-actividad-neuronal-con-la-forma-en-que-las-personas.jpg","width":690,"height":460},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=110456#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Vinculan la actividad neuronal con la forma en que las personas…"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/#website","url":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/","name":"Sarmiento24h","description":"","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"es"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/#organization","name":"Sarmiento24h","url":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AddText_12-16-10.30.52.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/AddText_12-16-10.30.52.jpg","width":1220,"height":324,"caption":"Sarmiento24h"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/facebook.com\/s24hnoticias","https:\/\/x.com\/sarmiento24h"]},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/#\/schema\/person\/d653a59725ad629a7e0429af7b939d4d","name":"sarmiento24h@gmail.com","image":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"es","@id":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/d02cbc4e23c747e6659cd45907173c8f.jpg?ver=1775343247","url":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/d02cbc4e23c747e6659cd45907173c8f.jpg?ver=1775343247","contentUrl":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/wp-content\/litespeed\/avatar\/d02cbc4e23c747e6659cd45907173c8f.jpg?ver=1775343247","caption":"sarmiento24h@gmail.com"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com"],"url":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?author=1"}]}},"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/04\/vinculan-la-actividad-neuronal-con-la-forma-en-que-las-personas.jpg","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110456","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=110456"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110456\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/110457"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=110456"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=110456"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=110456"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}