{"id":11542,"date":"2026-02-14T01:33:36","date_gmt":"2026-02-14T01:33:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/698c91ac930ac2fac515e6b3"},"modified":"2026-02-14T01:33:36","modified_gmt":"2026-02-14T01:33:36","slug":"la-historia-detras-del-sorprendente-salto-del-patinador-sobre-hielo-ilia-malinin","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=11542","title":{"rendered":"La historia detr\u00e1s del sorprendente salto del patinador sobre hielo Ilia Malinin"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.es.wired.com\/photos\/698c91acd57a203ca32c8b57\/16:9\/w_1280,c_limit\/2260965611\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted\"><\/div>\n<p>Nacido en Virginia, Malinin es hijo del arte, ya que su madre, Tatiana Malinina, fue patinadora ol\u00edmpica para Uzbekist\u00e1n, su pa\u00eds de origen, y su padre, Roman Skorniakov, tambi\u00e9n practic\u00f3 patinaje art\u00edstico primero para Rusia y luego tambi\u00e9n para Uzbekist\u00e1n. En la pista de hielo desde los seis a\u00f1os, se ha distinguido en diversas competiciones nacionales e internacionales, pero sobre todo ha construido su imagen deportiva y social vincul\u00e1ndola al apodo de \u00abQuad God\u00bb, es decir, el dios del salto cu\u00e1druple. Y parece que fue el primero en hacerlo en una competici\u00f3n internacional, la US International Classic de 2022.<\/p>\n<h2>\u00bfQu\u00e9 es el \u2018cu\u00e1druple axel\u2019?<\/h2>\n<p>Incluso los menos familiarizados con la disciplina del patinaje seguro que han o\u00eddo hablar del t\u00e9rmino \u00abaxel\u00bb. Consiste en un salto, \u00fanico en su g\u00e9nero, en el que el deportista salta patinando hacia delante y no hacia atr\u00e1s, a\u00f1adiendo as\u00ed una media vuelta extra para volver a colocarse en posici\u00f3n. Debe su nombre a Axel Paulsen, el patinador noruego que se dice que perfeccion\u00f3 la t\u00e9cnica, o al menos la present\u00f3 por primera vez en una competici\u00f3n internacional, en Viena en 1882 (con patines de velocidad, por cierto). Otras primicias llegaron m\u00e1s tarde, a medida que los axel se hicieron cada vez m\u00e1s comunes en diversas competiciones y actuaciones: el estadounidense Bick Button fue el primero en realizar un doble axel en los Juegos Ol\u00edmpicos de St. Moritz en 1948, la primera patinadora en hacerlo fue Carol Heiss en 1953, mientras que el triple axel fue introducido por el canadiense Vern Taylor en los Campeonatos del Mundo de 1978.<\/p>\n<p>Aunque el doble y el triple axel son ahora requisitos obligatorios de los programas corto y largo de las competiciones oficialmente reconocidas por la ISU (Uni\u00f3n Internacional de Patinaje, la fundaci\u00f3n mundial del patinaje sobre hielo), pocos hab\u00edan intentado un cu\u00e1druple axel, es decir, cuatro rotaciones y media, en las competiciones m\u00e1s prestigiosas. Ilia Malinin realiz\u00f3 la haza\u00f1a de un cu\u00e1druple axel en una competencia internacional no ol\u00edmpica de 2022.<\/p>\n<p>En los \u00faltimos d\u00edas, por cierto, el propio patinador hab\u00eda asombrado al p\u00fablico, incluido un at\u00f3nito Novak Djokovic, con un \u201cflip negro\u201d, el atrevido <em>backflip<\/em> prohibido por las normas de la ISU hasta 2024, precisamente por su peligrosidad. \u00abPara no caerme en competici\u00f3n, tengo que caerme entrenando\u00bb, ha dicho Malinin en el pasado, coronando un sue\u00f1o ol\u00edmpico que parece tener tintes de pel\u00edcula.<\/p>\n<p><em>Art\u00edculo originalmente publicado en<\/em> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.wired.it\/article\/come-il-pattinatore-ilia-malinin-ha-rivoluzionato-disciplina-a-suon-di-quadruplo-axel\/\">WIRED Italia<\/a><em>. Adaptado por Mauricio Serfatty Godoy.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nacido en Virginia, Malinin es hijo del&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11543,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11542","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tecnologia"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>La historia detr\u00e1s del sorprendente salto del patinador sobre hielo Ilia Malinin - 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