{"id":137838,"date":"2026-04-20T01:09:14","date_gmt":"2026-04-20T01:09:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/69e54171c7600886da71120a"},"modified":"2026-04-20T01:09:14","modified_gmt":"2026-04-20T01:09:14","slug":"un-robot-acaba-de-romper-el-record-humano-del-medio-maraton","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=137838","title":{"rendered":"Un robot acaba de romper el r\u00e9cord humano del medio marat\u00f3n"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.es.wired.com\/photos\/69e54b23e8b4bbee07b00842\/16:9\/w_1280,c_limit\/robotchino1.jpg\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted\"><\/div>\n<p>Ya sabemos que son mejores bailarines que nosotros, pueden hacer <em>parkour<\/em> y kung fu a la perfecci\u00f3n, y ahora resulta que tambi\u00e9n tienen mejor desempe\u00f1o que un atleta de alto rendimiento. En China, un robot humanoide destruy\u00f3 por siete minutos el r\u00e9cord mundial del medio marat\u00f3n, es decir, el r\u00e9cord humano. Mientras tanto, en redes sociales, trascendi\u00f3 la misma pregunta: \u00bfEn qu\u00e9 momento empezamos a temer por el futuro de la humanidad? No, esa no. M\u00e1s bien: Si quieren que termine m\u00e1s rapido, \u00bfpor qu\u00e9 no le ponen ruedas en lugar de piernas?<\/p>\n<p>El protagonista estrella fue un robot desarrollado por la empresa china Honor (as\u00ed es, la <a href=\"https:\/\/es.wired.com\/articulos\/honor-crea-primer-robot-humanoide\">fabricante de <em>smartphones<\/em><\/a>), que termin\u00f3 la carrera de 21 kil\u00f3metros en 50 minutos y 26 segundos, superando la marca de 57 minutos y 20 segundos establecida por Jacob Kiplimo, medallista ol\u00edmpico de Uganda. Este resultado marca un hito impresionante si se considera que, apenas un a\u00f1o antes, el robot m\u00e1s r\u00e1pido tardaba dos horas y media en completar la misma distancia.<\/p>\n<p>Pero el robot de Honor no fue el \u00fanico participante. El evento consisti\u00f3 de m\u00e1s de 100 robots humanoides provenientes de 76 instituciones de toda China. Los robots se alinearon junto a 12,000 corredores humanos en el E-Town de Beijing, aunque en circuitos separados para evitar accidentes. El contraste en el desempe\u00f1o entre humanos y robots fue m\u00e1s que evidente.<\/p>\n<figure data-testid=\"IframeEmbed\" class=\"IframeEmbedWrapper-sc-fixZhC fJBrNq iframe-embed\"><\/figure>\n<h2>Corre, robot, corre<\/h2>\n<p>Un robot humanoide est\u00e1 dise\u00f1ado para imitar la estructura y el movimiento del cuerpo humano, con piernas, brazos y sensores que le permiten interactuar con su entorno. En este caso, el robot ganador incorporaba caracter\u00edsticas inspiradas en corredores de \u00e9lite: piernas largas (de casi un metro), sistemas avanzados de equilibrio y un mecanismo de enfriamento l\u00edquido, similar al de los <em>smartphones<\/em>, para evitar el sobrecalentamiento durante la carrera.<\/p>\n<p>Adem\u00e1s, muchos de los robots participantes operaban de forma aut\u00f3noma, es decir, sin control humano directo. Gracias a algoritmos de inteligencia artificial, pod\u00edan ajustar su paso, mantener el equilibrio y adaptarse al terreno en tiempo real. Es de notar que el robot de Honor que consigui\u00f3 la marca de 50 minutos oper\u00f3 de forma aut\u00f3noma. El fabricante chino present\u00f3 otro robot aunque manejado por control remoto que corri\u00f3 el mismo tramo en menos tiempo: 48 minutos y 19 segundos. No obstante, el evento favoreci\u00f3 el desempe\u00f1o de los robots con IA.<\/p>\n<p>Como era de esperarse, hubo algunos accidentes en la carrera. Algunos robots se cayeron, otros se desviaron del camino y varios necesitaron asistencia t\u00e9cnica a lo largo del tramo. Esto nos muestra que, aunque su rendimiento f\u00edsico ha avanzado r\u00e1pidamente, su fiabilidad a\u00fan est\u00e1 en desarrollo. Eso s\u00ed, las risas y las burlas ya no son tan frecuentes como antes, reemplazadas por aplausos y exclamaciones de sorpresa.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ya sabemos que son mejores bailarines que&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":137839,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-137838","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tecnologia"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Un robot acaba de romper el r\u00e9cord humano del medio marat\u00f3n - 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