{"id":198322,"date":"2026-05-11T21:28:31","date_gmt":"2026-05-11T21:28:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/24c4a984-4d53-11f1-9986-ad594cfdac3a"},"modified":"2026-05-11T21:28:31","modified_gmt":"2026-05-11T21:28:31","slug":"alemania-revive-el-miedo-a-los-anos-del-bate-de-beisbol-tras-tres-decadas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=198322","title":{"rendered":"Alemania revive el miedo a los \u201ca\u00f1os del bate de b\u00e9isbol\u201d tras tres d\u00e9cadas"},"content":{"rendered":"
<\/div>\n

En la d\u00e9cada de 1990, tras la ca\u00edda del Muro de Berl\u00edn, la antigua Alemania Oriental vivi\u00f3 una ola de violencia de extrema derecha marcada por ataques racistas y pol\u00edticos. Ese periodo, conocido en Alemania como los \u201ca\u00f1os del bate de b\u00e9isbol\u201d, dej\u00f3 una herida profunda en la sociedad alemana que todav\u00eda hoy sigue generando debate y memoria. Tres d\u00e9cadas despu\u00e9s, este cap\u00edtulo oscuro vuelve a estar en el centro de la conversaci\u00f3n p\u00fablica. Reportaje de Anne Mailliet y Nick Holdsworth para France 24. <\/p>\n

\n

En la d\u00e9cada de 1990, los territorios de la antigua Rep\u00fablica Democr\u00e1tica Alemana<\/a> atravesaron una profunda crisis social y pol\u00edtica luego de la reunificaci\u00f3n. En medio del vac\u00edo institucional y la debilidad de las nuevas autoridades, grupos de extrema derecha encontraron terreno f\u00e9rtil para expandirse entre j\u00f3venes desencantados por el desempleo y la incertidumbre econ\u00f3mica.<\/p>\n

Durante esos a\u00f1os, conocidos en Alemania como los \u201ca\u00f1os del bate de b\u00e9isbol\u201d, bandas neonazis<\/a> protagonizaron ataques contra migrantes, homosexuales y militantes de izquierda. Centros de refugiados fueron incendiados deliberadamente y decenas de personas murieron en cr\u00edmenes racistas que marcaron a toda una generaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Leer tambi\u00e9n<\/span>\u00bfCu\u00e1l es el panorama de Alemania 35 a\u00f1os tras la reunificaci\u00f3n?<\/a><\/p>\n

Hoy, el recuerdo de ese per\u00edodo vuelve a cobrar fuerza. Las autoridades alemanas registran un aumento de agresiones xen\u00f3fobas y m\u00e1s j\u00f3venes vinculados al movimiento neonazi enfrentan procesos judiciales. Al mismo tiempo, el crecimiento electoral del partido de extrema derecha Alternativa para Alemania (AfD) <\/a>ha sido interpretado por analistas y activistas como un factor que otorga legitimidad y visibilidad a discursos radicales.<\/p>\n

Para muchos habitantes del este alem\u00e1n que vivieron la violencia de los a\u00f1os noventa, las se\u00f1ales actuales despiertan la sensaci\u00f3n de que la historia podr\u00eda repetirse.<\/p>\n

\ud83d\udcf2Suscr\u00edbete aqu\u00ed al canal de France 24 en WhatsApp y accede a todo el contenido para entender lo que acontece en el mundo.<\/u><\/a>   <\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

En la d\u00e9cada de 1990, tras la...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":198323,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-198322","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-internacionales"],"yoast_head":"\nAlemania revive el miedo a los \u201ca\u00f1os del bate de b\u00e9isbol\u201d tras tres d\u00e9cadas - Sarmiento24h<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=198322\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Alemania revive el miedo a los \u201ca\u00f1os del bate de b\u00e9isbol\u201d tras tres d\u00e9cadas - 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