{"id":281323,"date":"2026-06-13T17:07:36","date_gmt":"2026-06-13T17:07:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/6a2c60824f88f3f141c9c362"},"modified":"2026-06-13T17:07:36","modified_gmt":"2026-06-13T17:07:36","slug":"puede-la-ia-ayudar-a-salvar-la-biodiversidad-una-investigadora-del-mit-cree-que-si","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=281323","title":{"rendered":"\u00bfPuede la IA ayudar a salvar la biodiversidad? Una investigadora del MIT cree que s\u00ed"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sara Beery es una defensora de los modelos de inteligencia artificial (IA) de c\u00f3digo abierto, transparentes y f\u00e1ciles de usar, pero sobre todo de \u201cque no est\u00e9n ocultos tras un muro de pago ni sean de propiedad privada, as\u00ed son m\u00e1s accesibles y, creo, m\u00e1s sostenibles\u201d, dice con entusiasmo en una entrevista para Mongabay Latam<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Junto con Dan Morris, cre\u00f3 Megadetector<\/a>, un modelo de IA de c\u00f3digo abierto para la conservaci\u00f3n que detecta animales, personas y veh\u00edculos captados en im\u00e1genes de c\u00e1maras trampa, y filtra aquellas que est\u00e1n en blanco, lo que reduce el trabajo de revisi\u00f3n manual de los cient\u00edficos y t\u00e9cnicos cuando tienen grandes conjuntos de datos.<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\"IA<\/picture><\/span><\/div>\n
\n
De c\u00f3mo la IA puede ser una aliada clave en la lucha por conservar la biodiversidad de Am\u00e9rica Latina<\/a><\/div>\n

Los expertos advierten sobre la necesidad de que persista un control humano en los sistemas de IA, mientras se busca una mayor financiaci\u00f3n para \u00e1reas de conservaci\u00f3n y se mitigan los impactos ambientales de la tecnolog\u00eda.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n

\u201cMe gustan los modelos donde todo el c\u00f3digo para ejecutar el modelo es de c\u00f3digo abierto y transparente, y la capacidad de ejecutarlo o adaptarlo tambi\u00e9n es de c\u00f3digo abierto. Por eso comparto la idea del modelo de Malm\u00f6 \u2014desarrollado por el Allen Institute\u2014 de que todo sea rastreable y transparente, y que nada sea privado o secreto\u201d, reafirma Beery cuando habla de sus proyectos y del camino que deber\u00eda seguir la IA para la conservaci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n

Actualmente Beery es profesora de Inteligencia Artificial y Toma de Decisiones en el Departamento de Ingenier\u00eda El\u00e9ctrica e Inform\u00e1tica del Instituto Tecnol\u00f3gico de Massachusetts (MIT, por sus siglas en ingl\u00e9s), desde donde impulsa el aprendizaje autom\u00e1tico con la IA y con la experiencia humana para comprender mejor el planeta, explic\u00f3 en di\u00e1logo con Mongabay Latam<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Beery fue una de las ponentes centrales de la Conferencia Internacional de Tecnolog\u00eda para la Conservaci\u00f3n (ICTC), que se realiz\u00f3 en Lima, Per\u00fa, en febrero pasado.<\/p>\n

<\/figure>\n

Mongabay Latam: El uso de la IA es cada vez m\u00e1s frecuente para el cuidado del medioambiente. \u00bfQu\u00e9 tan importante son estas herramientas para la conservaci\u00f3n de los ecosistemas y la biodiversidad?<\/strong><\/p>\n

Sara Beery:<\/strong> Desde mi punto de vista, depende mucho de la pregunta que se plantee y de c\u00f3mo se conciba el uso de la IA. Hay muchos ejemplos que hemos visto en los \u00faltimos 15 a\u00f1os en los que algunos esfuerzos de conservaci\u00f3n, basados \u200b\u200bparticularmente en la comprensi\u00f3n de especies mediante la recopilaci\u00f3n de datos de c\u00e1maras trampa, datos bioac\u00fasticos o datos de drones, presentan vol\u00famenes de informaci\u00f3n que no son escalables si se trabaja solo con personas, y ah\u00ed es donde la IA no solo es valiosa, sino necesaria.<\/p>\n

Por ejemplo, si se recopilan cientos de miles, incluso millones, de im\u00e1genes de c\u00e1maras trampa en una temporada y el objetivo de conservaci\u00f3n es establecer cuotas de caza de ciervos en Estados Unidos, una decisi\u00f3n que debe tomarse desde el sector p\u00fablico. Entonces, la cantidad de tiempo que le tomar\u00eda a un peque\u00f1o equipo con recursos limitados revisar manualmente cada imagen e identificar cu\u00e1les contienen ciervos para luego convertir esa informaci\u00f3n en un modelo de la poblaci\u00f3n de ciervos o de su distribuci\u00f3n espacial y temporal representa un enorme cuello de botella.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sara Beery es una defensora de los...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":281324,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-281323","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tecnologia"],"yoast_head":"\n\u00bfPuede la IA ayudar a salvar la biodiversidad? 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