{"id":299843,"date":"2026-06-27T17:58:01","date_gmt":"2026-06-27T17:58:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/6a3aef8c806aa7955c872c37"},"modified":"2026-06-27T17:58:01","modified_gmt":"2026-06-27T17:58:01","slug":"conoce-a-seis-cientificas-indigenas-que-llevan-el-conocimiento-ancestral-a-la-academia","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=299843","title":{"rendered":"Conoce a seis cient\u00edficas ind\u00edgenas que llevan el conocimiento ancestral a la academia"},"content":{"rendered":"

Taricuarima, por ejemplo, se ha enfocado en el estudio de los peces, ya que son la principal fuente de alimento de su pueblo, los kukama, conocidos como gente de r\u00edo<\/strong>. La idea de su primer art\u00edculo<\/a> como coautora, publicado en la revista Acta Parasitologica<\/em>, surgi\u00f3 mientras tomaba una sopa de pescado. En las escamas, recuerda, encontr\u00f3 unos gusanos de color blanco y, tras analizarlos en el laboratorio, descubri\u00f3 que eran da\u00f1inos para la salud.<\/p>\n

Con la intenci\u00f3n de proteger a las comunidades amaz\u00f3nicas, continu\u00f3 analizando otros par\u00e1sitos con potencial zoon\u00f3tico presentes en los peces. \u201cNo les digo que dejen de comer, sino que les recomiendo buenas pr\u00e1cticas para alimentarse sin perder riqueza cultural o nuestra identidad\u201d, explica la bi\u00f3loga.<\/p>\n

Ahora, su tesis est\u00e1 enfocada en analizar bacterias de aguas calientes o term\u00f3filas para degradar diferentes tipos de micropl\u00e1sticos<\/strong>, lo cu\u00e1l ayudar\u00eda a proteger sus r\u00edos. \u201cCada logro, lo comparto con mi comunidad. Al ser la primera en todo esto, ellos aprenden de lo que yo aprendo\u201d, dice Taricuarima.<\/p>\n

\n
\n
\"COP30\"<\/picture><\/span><\/div>\n
\n
COP30: Las mujeres ind\u00edgenas l\u00edderan las soluciones clim\u00e1ticas: \u00abSin nosotras no habr\u00e1 transici\u00f3n posible\u00bb<\/a><\/div>\n

El Foro Internacional de Mujeres Ind\u00edgenas (FIMI) presenta soluciones territoriales lideradas por mujeres ind\u00edgenas durante la COP30 en Bel\u00e9m, destacando su papel esencial en la acci\u00f3n clim\u00e1tica global.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

\n

Una herramienta contra las amenazas<\/h2>\n

Adem\u00e1s del contacto con la naturaleza, las amenazas que afectan su territorio tambi\u00e9n han incentivado a estas mujeres a estudiar ciencias<\/strong>. \u201cLa preocupaci\u00f3n que tengo por estos peces, porque hay miner\u00eda ilegal [que contamina las aguas con mercurio<\/a>] y pesca, es lo que me ha motivado. Quiero proteger mis recursos y rescatar lo que a\u00fan tenemos haciendo llegar mi voz a m\u00e1s lugares\u201d, explica la bi\u00f3loga kukama sobre sus esfuerzos para conservar lo que a\u00fan queda para su \u201cgente del r\u00edo\u201d.<\/p>\n

Rosa Marina Flores Cruz conoce de cerca lo que es enfrentar los impactos negativos de actividades que ponen en riesgo a la \u201cgente de las nubes\u201d o Binniz\u00e1, que es el nombre con el que el pueblo zapoteco se reconoce.<\/p>\n

La historia de la experta afrozapoteca se relaciona con la expansi\u00f3n de la energ\u00eda e\u00f3lica en Oaxaca, sobre todo, en el istmo de Tehuantepec, que entre 2007 y 2012 vivi\u00f3 el crecimiento m\u00e1s acelerado de la energ\u00eda e\u00f3lica en M\u00e9xico. All\u00ed se ubica su natal Juchit\u00e1n que, poco a poco, se fue transformando por los aerogeneradores.<\/p>\n

\u201cAl final, mi decisi\u00f3n de estudiar Ciencias Ambientales tuvo que ver con todo eso\u201d, dice Flores Cruz. En 2007, sali\u00f3 de su comunidad para cursar esta carrera en Michoac\u00e1n, en un campus de la Universidad Nacional Aut\u00f3noma de M\u00e9xico (UNAM), y despu\u00e9s una maestr\u00eda enfocada en conflictos territoriales, capitalismo verde y resistencias comunitarias en la Universidad Aut\u00f3noma Metropolitana (UAM).<\/p>\n

\n
\"cient\u00edficas<\/picture><\/span><\/div>\n
<\/p>\n

La historia de Rosa Marina Flores Cruz se cruz\u00f3 con la expansi\u00f3n de la energ\u00eda e\u00f3lica en Oaxaca, cuando comenzaron a instalarse cientos de aerogeneradores y a firmarse contratos de renta de tierras en comunidades del Istmo.<\/p>\n

<\/span>Cortes\u00eda Rosa Marina Flores Cruz v\u00eda Mongabay LATAM<\/span><\/div>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Taricuarima, por ejemplo, se ha enfocado en...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":299844,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-299843","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tecnologia"],"yoast_head":"\nConoce a seis cient\u00edficas ind\u00edgenas que llevan el conocimiento ancestral a la academia - 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