{"id":321987,"date":"2026-07-11T05:06:46","date_gmt":"2026-07-11T05:06:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/6a51134c1f5b1e879a19835f"},"modified":"2026-07-11T05:06:46","modified_gmt":"2026-07-11T05:06:46","slug":"este-robot-tiene-unas-manos-tan-agiles-que-parecen-humanas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=321987","title":{"rendered":"Este robot tiene unas manos tan \u00e1giles que parecen humanas"},"content":{"rendered":"<div><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/media.es.wired.com\/photos\/6a51134b4b1af2df907723da\/16:9\/w_1280,c_limit\/GLASS.png\" class=\"ff-og-image-inserted\"><\/div>\n<p>Los robots dom\u00e9sticos amigables han sido durante mucho tiempo el sue\u00f1o de la ciencia ficci\u00f3n. M\u00e1quinas d\u00f3ciles y serviciales que te lavan la ropa, sacan la basura, quiz\u00e1 preparan la cena y tambi\u00e9n recogen despu\u00e9s. Pero si los robots van a hacer todo eso, necesitar\u00e1n unas buenas manos para que sea posible.<\/p>\n<p>1X, una empresa de rob\u00f3tica noruego-estadounidense, ha revelado detalles sobre las manos de cinco dedos de su robot compa\u00f1ero, Neo, un dispositivo blando y servicial.<\/p>\n<h2>Manos suaves de robot<\/h2>\n<p>Las manos est\u00e1n construidas con actuadores dise\u00f1ados para imitar c\u00f3mo los tendones de los brazos mueven las manos humanas. 1X asegura que esto confiere a las manos de Neo 25 grados de libertad de movimiento, lo que es solo un poco menos que los 27 grados de libertad que suelen tener las manos humanas. Las c\u00e1maras y la inteligencia artificial ayudan a interpretar el contexto general de lo que los dedos intentan agarrar. Se trata de una combinaci\u00f3n ingeniosa que dota al robot Neo de una ampl\u00edsima gama de movimientos. 1X afirma que las manos pueden agarrar formas irregulares y detectar cu\u00e1ndo algo \u201cse les escapa de las manos\u201d. Los dedos tambi\u00e9n pueden moverse con extrema rapidez e hiperextenderse en direcciones que los dedos humanos no pueden. Adem\u00e1s, cuentan con la clasificaci\u00f3n de resistencia al agua IP68, lo que significa que el robot puede lavarse las manos por s\u00ed mismo.<\/p>\n<figure class=\"AssetEmbedWrapper-iJvQnD cOWUYC asset-embed\">\n<p><span class=\"BaseText-fEwdHD CaptionCredit-cUgOGk fSrqtv hRFzlA caption__credit\">Cortes\u00eda de 1X<\/span><\/p>\n<\/figure>\n<p>Se trata de un rango que los ingenieros han procurado ajustar para que se corresponda con lo que un ser humano es capaz de hacer realmente. Jonathan Terfurth, director de actuadores y manos de 1X, cuenta que el rango de movimiento podr\u00eda incluso ser superior al de un ser humano, lo que le permite abrir puertas, levantar objetos pesados e incluso enchufarse solo cuando la bater\u00eda empieza a agotarse.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cLo que se busca es poder trabajar con una persona que nunca haya trabajado ni interactuado con un robot, y que, aun as\u00ed, resulte seguro, respetuoso y delicado\u201d, explica Terfurth. \u201cEl rango de movimiento puede parecer un poco extremo, pero intentamos acercarnos mucho a lo que los humanos pueden hacer para que podamos convivir en el mundo\u201d.<\/p>\n<p>En conjunto, esto forma parte de un momento cada vez m\u00e1s marcado por el estilo de ChatGPT en la rob\u00f3tica, en el que los robots han pasado de ser torpes m\u00e1quinas con garras a ser manipuladores competentes, <a href=\"https:\/\/es.wired.com\/articulos\/este-robot-domestico-limpia-mesas-y-carga-el-lavavajillas-sin-ayuda-humana\">capaces de transportar con delicadeza objetos fr\u00e1giles<\/a> y cada vez m\u00e1s \u00fatiles para gestionar tareas cotidianas sencillas y <a href=\"https:\/\/es.wired.com\/articulos\/este-robot-humanoide-es-un-becario-de-oficina-tan-competente-que-asusta\">aburridas labores de oficina<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>El mercado de los robots humanoides tiende a estar dominado por \u201cTerminators\u201d robustos y corpulentos, destinados a ser exhibidos para uno u otro contrato de la industria de la defensa. 1X est\u00e1 adoptando un enfoque diferente para su robot. El Neo es un robot blando y flexible envuelto en una cubierta de celos\u00eda 3D. Su dise\u00f1o se inspira en personajes como Baymax, el afable robot de la pel\u00edcula de Disney <em>Big Hero 6<\/em>. En cantidades limitadas, el precio de acceso anticipado es de 20,000 d\u00f3lares o 500 d\u00f3lares al mes para tenerlo en casa, aunque el pago \u00fanico dar\u00e1 prioridad a la entrega en 2026.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Los robots dom\u00e9sticos amigables han sido durante&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":321988,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-321987","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tecnologia"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.9 - 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