{"id":346713,"date":"2026-07-25T21:17:50","date_gmt":"2026-07-25T21:17:50","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/dfb143f4-8860-11f1-afb8-a9ee680a102f"},"modified":"2026-07-25T21:17:50","modified_gmt":"2026-07-25T21:17:50","slug":"incendios-en-aumento-es-el-cerebro-humano-el-responsable-de-la-negacion-climatica","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=346713","title":{"rendered":"Incendios en aumento: \u00bfes el cerebro humano el responsable de la negaci\u00f3n clim\u00e1tica?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Una angustia que qued\u00f3 asociada al <a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/es\/tag\/verano\/\" target=\"_self\">verano<\/a>:&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/es\/tag\/incendios-forestales\/\" target=\"_self\">incendios<\/a>&nbsp;que arrasan regiones enteras en todo el mundo, como ocurre desde hace algunos d\u00edas en varias zonas francesas y en la regi\u00f3n espa\u00f1ola de <a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/es\/tag\/madrid\/\" target=\"_self\">Madrid<\/a>. Actos criminales, colillas de cigarrillo u otros accidentes: en <a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/es\/francia\/\" target=\"_self\">Francia<\/a>, <strong>el 90% de los incendios son de origen humano<\/strong>. Pero si la chispa es humana, la propagaci\u00f3n de las llamas se explica por la sequedad de la vegetaci\u00f3n, agravada por el cambio clim\u00e1tico.<\/p>\n<p>El n\u00famero y la intensidad de los incendios forestales extremos, los m\u00e1s destructivos y los m\u00e1s contaminantes, se han m\u00e1s que <strong>duplicado en el mundo en los \u00faltimos veinte a\u00f1os<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"m-em-video\">\n<div class=\"o-video-player o-video-player--16x9\" data-media-video-wbmz409086-f24-es-20260725 data-show-hidden-video-player=\"WBMZ409086-F24-ES-20260725\" data-wrapper-video-player data-youtube-script>\n<div class=\"o-em-consent \" readability=\"7\">\n<div class=\"o-em-consent__content\" readability=\"34\">\n<p class=\"o-em-consent__content__text\">Para mostrar este contenido de YouTube, debe autorizar las cookies de medici\u00f3n de audiencia y publicidad.<\/p>\n<p> <button class=\"a-master-button a-master-button--dark\" data-action=\"accept\"> Aceptar <svg class=\"a-svg a-svg--icon-check\"> <use xlink:href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-check\" href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-check\" \/> <\/svg> <\/button> <button class=\"a-link\" data-action=\"manage\">Gestionar mis opciones <svg class=\"a-svg a-svg--icon-edit\"> <use xlink:href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-edit\" href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-edit\" \/> <\/svg><br \/>\n<\/button> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"o-em-adblock\" data-adblock-content readability=\"7\">\n<div class=\"o-em-adblock__content\" readability=\"34\">\n<p class=\"o-em-adblock__content__text\">Una extensi\u00f3n de tu navegador parece estar bloqueando la carga del reproductor de video. Para poder ver este contenido, debes desactivarla en este sitio.<\/p>\n<p> <button class=\"a-master-button a-master-button--dark\" data-action=\"reload\">Reintentar<\/button> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"m-item-image m-item-image--16x9 m-item-image--has-caption\"> <picture class=\"a-picture a-picture--16x9\"><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/b4f95844-8857-11f1-87d5-005056a97e36\/w:388\/p:16x9\/ES-20260725-123140-123342-CS.webp 388w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/b4f95844-8857-11f1-87d5-005056a97e36\/w:720\/p:16x9\/ES-20260725-123140-123342-CS.webp 720w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/b4f95844-8857-11f1-87d5-005056a97e36\/w:1024\/p:16x9\/ES-20260725-123140-123342-CS.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 639px) calc(100vw - 32px), (max-width: 1076px) calc(100vw - 44px), 850px\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"auto\" src=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/b4f95844-8857-11f1-87d5-005056a97e36\/w:1024\/p:16x9\/ES-20260725-123140-123342-CS.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/b4f95844-8857-11f1-87d5-005056a97e36\/w:388\/p:16x9\/ES-20260725-123140-123342-CS.jpg 388w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/b4f95844-8857-11f1-87d5-005056a97e36\/w:720\/p:16x9\/ES-20260725-123140-123342-CS.jpg 720w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/b4f95844-8857-11f1-87d5-005056a97e36\/w:1024\/p:16x9\/ES-20260725-123140-123342-CS.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 639px) calc(100vw - 32px), (max-width: 1076px) calc(100vw - 44px), 850px\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" alt loading=\"eager\" class=\"a-img \">\n<\/picture><figcaption class=\"a-figcaption\"> Imagen de portada: \u00a9 France 24 <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><strong>Franceses m\u00e1s esc\u00e9pticos&nbsp;<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Francia fue golpeada por tres olas de calor en menos de dos meses. El suroeste del pa\u00eds sigue luchando contra dos focos de una magnitud poco com\u00fan, en las Landas y en Gironda, mientras que <a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/es\/tag\/argelia\/\" target=\"_self\">Argelia<\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/es\/tag\/t\u00fanez\/\" target=\"_self\">T\u00fanez <\/a>y <a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/es\/tag\/espa\u00f1a\/\" target=\"_self\">Espa\u00f1a<\/a>, que decret\u00f3 el estado de emergencia, tambi\u00e9n enfrentan las llamas.<\/p>\n<p>Detectado a comienzos de los a\u00f1os 2000, el impacto de las emisiones humanas sobre el cambio clim\u00e1tico es hoy <strong>\u00abinequ\u00edvoco\u00bb<\/strong> para la comunidad cient\u00edfica.<\/p>\n<p class=\"a-read-more\"><span class=\"a-read-more__label\">Leer tambi\u00e9n<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/es\/programas\/medio-ambiente\/20260722-por-qu\u00e9-asia-sufre-lluvias-tan-extremas-este-a\u00f1o\" target=\"_self\" class=\"a-read-more__link\">\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 Asia sufre lluvias tan extremas este a\u00f1o?<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Seg\u00fan la Agencia de la Transici\u00f3n Ecol\u00f3gica (Ademe), un organismo p\u00fablico bajo tutela ministerial, cerca de un tercio de los franceses estaba convencido de lo contrario en 2024.<\/p>\n<p>En Francia, 50.000 hect\u00e1reas ya se convirtieron en humo en 2026, tres veces m\u00e1s que en 2025 en el mismo per\u00edodo. \u00bfMarcar\u00e1 este a\u00f1o un punto de inflexi\u00f3n en la conciencia ecol\u00f3gica del pa\u00eds?<\/p>\n<div class=\"m-em-video\">\n<div class=\"o-video-player o-video-player--16x9\" data-media-video-wbmz409087-f24-es-20260725 data-show-hidden-video-player=\"WBMZ409087-F24-ES-20260725\" data-wrapper-video-player data-youtube-script>\n<div class=\"o-em-consent \" readability=\"7\">\n<div class=\"o-em-consent__content\" readability=\"34\">\n<p class=\"o-em-consent__content__text\">Para mostrar este contenido de YouTube, debe autorizar las cookies de medici\u00f3n de audiencia y publicidad.<\/p>\n<p> <button class=\"a-master-button a-master-button--dark\" data-action=\"accept\"> Aceptar <svg class=\"a-svg a-svg--icon-check\"> <use xlink:href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-check\" href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-check\" \/> <\/svg> <\/button> <button class=\"a-link\" data-action=\"manage\">Gestionar mis opciones <svg class=\"a-svg a-svg--icon-edit\"> <use xlink:href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-edit\" href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-edit\" \/> <\/svg><br \/>\n<\/button> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"o-em-adblock\" data-adblock-content readability=\"7\">\n<div class=\"o-em-adblock__content\" readability=\"34\">\n<p class=\"o-em-adblock__content__text\">Una extensi\u00f3n de tu navegador parece estar bloqueando la carga del reproductor de video. Para poder ver este contenido, debes desactivarla en este sitio.<\/p>\n<p> <button class=\"a-master-button a-master-button--dark\" data-action=\"reload\">Reintentar<\/button> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"m-item-image m-item-image--16x9 m-item-image--has-caption\"> <picture class=\"a-picture a-picture--16x9\"><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/641cb7c6-883f-11f1-9cf1-005056a90284\/w:388\/p:16x9\/ES-20260725-083143-083533-CS.webp 388w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/641cb7c6-883f-11f1-9cf1-005056a90284\/w:720\/p:16x9\/ES-20260725-083143-083533-CS.webp 720w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/641cb7c6-883f-11f1-9cf1-005056a90284\/w:1024\/p:16x9\/ES-20260725-083143-083533-CS.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 639px) calc(100vw - 32px), (max-width: 1076px) calc(100vw - 44px), 850px\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"auto\" src=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/641cb7c6-883f-11f1-9cf1-005056a90284\/w:1024\/p:16x9\/ES-20260725-083143-083533-CS.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/641cb7c6-883f-11f1-9cf1-005056a90284\/w:388\/p:16x9\/ES-20260725-083143-083533-CS.jpg 388w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/641cb7c6-883f-11f1-9cf1-005056a90284\/w:720\/p:16x9\/ES-20260725-083143-083533-CS.jpg 720w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/641cb7c6-883f-11f1-9cf1-005056a90284\/w:1024\/p:16x9\/ES-20260725-083143-083533-CS.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 639px) calc(100vw - 32px), (max-width: 1076px) calc(100vw - 44px), 850px\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" alt loading=\"eager\" class=\"a-img \">\n<\/picture><figcaption class=\"a-figcaption\"> Imagen de portada: \u00a9 France 24 <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Es cierto que, frente a los eventos clim\u00e1ticos extremos, \u00ablas poblaciones tienden a demandar m\u00e1s reformas\u00bb, se\u00f1ala M\u00e9lusine Boon-Falleur, investigadora en ciencias cognitivas en Sciences-Po.<\/p>\n<p>Pero la conmoci\u00f3n del p\u00fablico \u00abno necesariamente se inscribe en la duraci\u00f3n\u00bb, contin\u00faa la autora de \u00abLes pingouins ne sauveront pas la banquise\u00bb (\u00abLos ping\u00fcinos no salvar\u00e1n la banquisa\u00bb, Ed. JC Latt\u00e8s).<\/p>\n<p class=\"a-read-more\"><span class=\"a-read-more__label\">Leer tambi\u00e9n<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/es\/programas\/medio-ambiente\/20260709-europa-bate-r\u00e9cords-hist\u00f3ricos-de-calor-qu\u00e9-est\u00e1-pasando\" target=\"_self\" class=\"a-read-more__link\">Europa bate r\u00e9cords hist\u00f3ricos de calor: \u00bfqu\u00e9 est\u00e1 pasando?<\/a><\/p>\n<p>A largo plazo, el estudio citado m\u00e1s arriba muestra incluso que <strong>cuanto m\u00e1s se descontrola el clima, m\u00e1s crece el climatoescepticismo<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>El concepto remite a una postura que no niega el cambio clim\u00e1tico, sino su v\u00ednculo con las actividades humanas. En Francia, esta negaci\u00f3n casi se duplic\u00f3 en unos veinte a\u00f1os: 29% en 2024, contra 15% en 2001, seg\u00fan la Ademe.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bfPor qu\u00e9 la lucidez retrocede a medida que el clima se desboca? La respuesta est\u00e1 en parte en nuestras neuronas: lejos de ser una m\u00e1quina racional, <strong>el cerebro deforma la realidad a fuerza de sesgos<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<div class=\"m-em-video\">\n<div class=\"o-video-player o-video-player--16x9\" data-media-video-wbmz409088-f24-es-20260725 data-show-hidden-video-player=\"WBMZ409088-F24-ES-20260725\" data-wrapper-video-player data-youtube-script>\n<div class=\"o-em-consent \" readability=\"7\">\n<div class=\"o-em-consent__content\" readability=\"34\">\n<p class=\"o-em-consent__content__text\">Para mostrar este contenido de YouTube, debe autorizar las cookies de medici\u00f3n de audiencia y publicidad.<\/p>\n<p> <button class=\"a-master-button a-master-button--dark\" data-action=\"accept\"> Aceptar <svg class=\"a-svg a-svg--icon-check\"> <use xlink:href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-check\" href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-check\" \/> <\/svg> <\/button> <button class=\"a-link\" data-action=\"manage\">Gestionar mis opciones <svg class=\"a-svg a-svg--icon-edit\"> <use xlink:href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-edit\" href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-edit\" \/> <\/svg><br \/>\n<\/button> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"o-em-adblock\" data-adblock-content readability=\"7\">\n<div class=\"o-em-adblock__content\" readability=\"34\">\n<p class=\"o-em-adblock__content__text\">Una extensi\u00f3n de tu navegador parece estar bloqueando la carga del reproductor de video. Para poder ver este contenido, debes desactivarla en este sitio.<\/p>\n<p> <button class=\"a-master-button a-master-button--dark\" data-action=\"reload\">Reintentar<\/button> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"m-item-image m-item-image--16x9 m-item-image--has-caption\"> <picture class=\"a-picture a-picture--16x9\"><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/704be9ae-87c2-11f1-a748-005056bf30b7\/w:388\/p:16x9\/ES-20260724-183150-183333-CS.webp 388w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/704be9ae-87c2-11f1-a748-005056bf30b7\/w:720\/p:16x9\/ES-20260724-183150-183333-CS.webp 720w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/704be9ae-87c2-11f1-a748-005056bf30b7\/w:1024\/p:16x9\/ES-20260724-183150-183333-CS.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 639px) calc(100vw - 32px), (max-width: 1076px) calc(100vw - 44px), 850px\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"auto\" src=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/704be9ae-87c2-11f1-a748-005056bf30b7\/w:1024\/p:16x9\/ES-20260724-183150-183333-CS.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/704be9ae-87c2-11f1-a748-005056bf30b7\/w:388\/p:16x9\/ES-20260724-183150-183333-CS.jpg 388w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/704be9ae-87c2-11f1-a748-005056bf30b7\/w:720\/p:16x9\/ES-20260724-183150-183333-CS.jpg 720w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/704be9ae-87c2-11f1-a748-005056bf30b7\/w:1024\/p:16x9\/ES-20260724-183150-183333-CS.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 639px) calc(100vw - 32px), (max-width: 1076px) calc(100vw - 44px), 850px\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" alt loading=\"eager\" class=\"a-img \">\n<\/picture><figcaption class=\"a-figcaption\"> Imagen de portada: \u00a9 France 24 <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><strong>Sesgarse para mantener el \u00e1nimo<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u00bfSu funci\u00f3n? Proteger nuestro estado de \u00e1nimo. El sesgo rey, el sesgo de optimismo, permite minimizar una amenaza o estimar que golpear\u00e1 a \u00ablos otros\u00bb o \u00abun d\u00eda, m\u00e1s adelante\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>Esta distorsi\u00f3n podr\u00eda explicar la negaci\u00f3n clim\u00e1tica \u00abpura\u00bb, que consiste en negar la existencia misma de un cambio clim\u00e1tico, una posici\u00f3n sobreexpuesta en el debate en Francia en relaci\u00f3n con su peso real, ya que <strong>solo concierne al 2% de la poblaci\u00f3n<\/strong> en 2024, de acuerdo con la Ademe.&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>En el mismo registro, la creencia de que \u00aben verano siempre hizo calor\u00bb, a menudo acompa\u00f1ada de mapas que recuerdan lo ocurrido en 1976, a\u00f1o de una ola de calor hist\u00f3rica.<\/p>\n<div class=\"m-em-image\">\n<figure class=\"m-item-image m-item-image--original m-item-image--has-caption\"> <picture class=\"a-picture a-picture--original\"><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/64cd5cc4-8692-11f1-9b75-005056a97e36\/w:246\/fa1c813f1560391c4c0b478cefe1ba370c88812b.webp 246w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/64cd5cc4-8692-11f1-9b75-005056a97e36\/w:388\/fa1c813f1560391c4c0b478cefe1ba370c88812b.webp 388w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/64cd5cc4-8692-11f1-9b75-005056a97e36\/w:720\/fa1c813f1560391c4c0b478cefe1ba370c88812b.webp 720w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/64cd5cc4-8692-11f1-9b75-005056a97e36\/w:980\/fa1c813f1560391c4c0b478cefe1ba370c88812b.webp 980w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1023px) calc(100vw - 32px), (min-width: 1024px) 850px\"><img fetchpriority=\"low\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/64cd5cc4-8692-11f1-9b75-005056a97e36\/w:980\/fa1c813f1560391c4c0b478cefe1ba370c88812b.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/64cd5cc4-8692-11f1-9b75-005056a97e36\/w:246\/fa1c813f1560391c4c0b478cefe1ba370c88812b.jpg 246w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/64cd5cc4-8692-11f1-9b75-005056a97e36\/w:388\/fa1c813f1560391c4c0b478cefe1ba370c88812b.jpg 388w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/64cd5cc4-8692-11f1-9b75-005056a97e36\/w:720\/fa1c813f1560391c4c0b478cefe1ba370c88812b.jpg 720w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/64cd5cc4-8692-11f1-9b75-005056a97e36\/w:980\/fa1c813f1560391c4c0b478cefe1ba370c88812b.jpg 980w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1023px) calc(100vw - 32px), (min-width: 1024px) 850px\" alt=\"Turistas se protegen del sol con abanicos al pasar frente a la Torre Eiffel, cerrada anticipadamente debido a la ola de calor, el 11 de julio de 2026 en Par\u00eds\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"a-img \">\n<\/picture><figcaption class=\"a-figcaption\"> Turistas se protegen del sol con abanicos al pasar frente a la Torre Eiffel, cerrada anticipadamente debido a la ola de calor, el 11 de julio de 2026 en Par\u00eds \u00a9 Dimitar DILKOFF \/ AFP\/Archives <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p>Ah\u00ed tambi\u00e9n opera un sesgo cognitivo, explica M\u00e9lusine Boon-Falleur: el sesgo de disponibilidad. Saturado de informaci\u00f3n y atrapado por lo espectacular, nuestro cerebro retiene los eventos m\u00e1s recordados, como 1976 y 2003, y deduce que \u00abno hay nada nuevo\u00bb.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"quote\" readability=\"10\">\n<p>\u00abNos acordamos muy fuerte de las grandes olas de calor, como la de 2003, y tenemos la impresi\u00f3n de que no es la primera vez. Pero percibimos menos las consecuencias m\u00e1s difusas, y por lo tanto nos damos menos cuenta de que lo que vivimos es realmente \u00fanico\u00bb.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Pero la postura mucho m\u00e1s extendida, el climatoescepticismo, que solo niega el impacto humano sobre el clima, tambi\u00e9n responde a un sesgo cognitivo: el \u00abrazonamiento motivado\u00bb.<\/p>\n<p>Porque reconocer el desajuste clim\u00e1tico y al mismo tiempo rechazar el consenso cient\u00edfico sobre su origen antr\u00f3pico libera del peso de la responsabilidad individual, como lo analizan investigadores de la Universidad de Sherbrooke, en <a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/es\/tag\/quebec\/\" target=\"_self\">Quebec<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>El climatoescepticismo \u00absuave\u00bb conduce as\u00ed al mismo resultado que la negaci\u00f3n pura: la inacci\u00f3n.<\/p>\n<div class=\"m-em-video\">\n<div class=\"o-video-player o-video-player--16x9\" data-media-video-wbmz409090-f24-es-20260725 data-show-hidden-video-player=\"WBMZ409090-F24-ES-20260725\" data-wrapper-video-player data-youtube-script>\n<div class=\"o-em-consent \" readability=\"7\">\n<div class=\"o-em-consent__content\" readability=\"34\">\n<p class=\"o-em-consent__content__text\">Para mostrar este contenido de YouTube, debe autorizar las cookies de medici\u00f3n de audiencia y publicidad.<\/p>\n<p> <button class=\"a-master-button a-master-button--dark\" data-action=\"accept\"> Aceptar <svg class=\"a-svg a-svg--icon-check\"> <use xlink:href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-check\" href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-check\" \/> <\/svg> <\/button> <button class=\"a-link\" data-action=\"manage\">Gestionar mis opciones <svg class=\"a-svg a-svg--icon-edit\"> <use xlink:href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-edit\" href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-edit\" \/> <\/svg><br \/>\n<\/button> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"o-em-adblock\" data-adblock-content readability=\"7\">\n<div class=\"o-em-adblock__content\" readability=\"34\">\n<p class=\"o-em-adblock__content__text\">Una extensi\u00f3n de tu navegador parece estar bloqueando la carga del reproductor de video. Para poder ver este contenido, debes desactivarla en este sitio.<\/p>\n<p> <button class=\"a-master-button a-master-button--dark\" data-action=\"reload\">Reintentar<\/button> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"m-item-image m-item-image--16x9 m-item-image--has-caption\"> <picture class=\"a-picture a-picture--16x9\"><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/718093de-8082-11f1-90ce-005056a90284\/w:388\/p:16x9\/ES-20260715-110911-111109-CS.webp 388w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/718093de-8082-11f1-90ce-005056a90284\/w:720\/p:16x9\/ES-20260715-110911-111109-CS.webp 720w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/718093de-8082-11f1-90ce-005056a90284\/w:1024\/p:16x9\/ES-20260715-110911-111109-CS.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 639px) calc(100vw - 32px), (max-width: 1076px) calc(100vw - 44px), 850px\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"auto\" src=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/718093de-8082-11f1-90ce-005056a90284\/w:1024\/p:16x9\/ES-20260715-110911-111109-CS.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/718093de-8082-11f1-90ce-005056a90284\/w:388\/p:16x9\/ES-20260715-110911-111109-CS.jpg 388w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/718093de-8082-11f1-90ce-005056a90284\/w:720\/p:16x9\/ES-20260715-110911-111109-CS.jpg 720w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/718093de-8082-11f1-90ce-005056a90284\/w:1024\/p:16x9\/ES-20260715-110911-111109-CS.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 639px) calc(100vw - 32px), (max-width: 1076px) calc(100vw - 44px), 850px\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" alt loading=\"eager\" class=\"a-img \">\n<\/picture><figcaption class=\"a-figcaption\"> Imagen de portada: \u00a9 France 24 <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><strong>Cuando el catastrofismo agrava la inacci\u00f3n<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Y esta inacci\u00f3n es tambi\u00e9n la respuesta cognitiva a la desesperanza, analiza M\u00e9lusine Boon-Falleur.<\/p>\n<blockquote class=\"quote\" readability=\"9\">\n<p>\u00abSi tenemos el sentimiento de no poder resolver individual o colectivamente un problema, para nuestro cerebro &#8216;no sirve de nada&#8217; &#8216;desperdiciar recursos cognitivos&#8217; para intentar resolver una amenaza considerada irreversible. Y de hecho, una parte de la poblaci\u00f3n juzgar\u00e1 que es mejor ignorarla\u00bb.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Y este sesgo, el sentimiento de ausencia de control (de impotencia), explica seg\u00fan ella una paradoja: al transmitir la idea de que \u00abes demasiado tarde\u00bb, <strong>ciertos discursos catastrofistas pueden tener el efecto inverso al buscado y terminar por \u00abdesmovilizar\u00bb<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>M\u00e1s a\u00fan si la mente rechaza al autor de la alerta. Para dar cr\u00e9dito a una informaci\u00f3n, nuestro cerebro tambi\u00e9n eval\u00faa a quien la transmite, explica M\u00e9lusine Boon-Falleur: \u00bfes competente, digno de confianza, comparte mis valores? \u00abSi el mensajero no es considerado digno de confianza, incluso un contenido s\u00f3lido puede quedar en el olvido\u00bb.<\/p>\n<div class=\"m-em-video\">\n<div class=\"o-video-player o-video-player--16x9\" data-media-video-wbmz405541-f24-es-20260709 data-show-hidden-video-player=\"WBMZ405541-F24-ES-20260709\" data-wrapper-video-player data-youtube-script>\n<div class=\"o-em-consent \" readability=\"7\">\n<div class=\"o-em-consent__content\" readability=\"34\">\n<p class=\"o-em-consent__content__text\">Para mostrar este contenido de YouTube, debe autorizar las cookies de medici\u00f3n de audiencia y publicidad.<\/p>\n<p> <button class=\"a-master-button a-master-button--dark\" data-action=\"accept\"> Aceptar <svg class=\"a-svg a-svg--icon-check\"> <use xlink:href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-check\" href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-check\" \/> <\/svg> <\/button> <button class=\"a-link\" data-action=\"manage\">Gestionar mis opciones <svg class=\"a-svg a-svg--icon-edit\"> <use xlink:href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-edit\" href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-edit\" \/> <\/svg><br \/>\n<\/button> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"o-em-adblock\" data-adblock-content readability=\"7\">\n<div class=\"o-em-adblock__content\" readability=\"34\">\n<p class=\"o-em-adblock__content__text\">Una extensi\u00f3n de tu navegador parece estar bloqueando la carga del reproductor de video. Para poder ver este contenido, debes desactivarla en este sitio.<\/p>\n<p> <button class=\"a-master-button a-master-button--dark\" data-action=\"reload\">Reintentar<\/button> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"m-item-image m-item-image--16x9 m-item-image--has-caption\"> <picture class=\"a-picture a-picture--16x9\"><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/692a804c-7bcc-11f1-b82d-005056bfb2b6\/w:388\/p:16x9\/8023622196001.webp 388w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/692a804c-7bcc-11f1-b82d-005056bfb2b6\/w:720\/p:16x9\/8023622196001.webp 720w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/692a804c-7bcc-11f1-b82d-005056bfb2b6\/w:1024\/p:16x9\/8023622196001.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 639px) calc(100vw - 32px), (max-width: 1076px) calc(100vw - 44px), 850px\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"auto\" src=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/692a804c-7bcc-11f1-b82d-005056bfb2b6\/w:1024\/p:16x9\/8023622196001.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/692a804c-7bcc-11f1-b82d-005056bfb2b6\/w:388\/p:16x9\/8023622196001.jpg 388w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/692a804c-7bcc-11f1-b82d-005056bfb2b6\/w:720\/p:16x9\/8023622196001.jpg 720w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/692a804c-7bcc-11f1-b82d-005056bfb2b6\/w:1024\/p:16x9\/8023622196001.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 639px) calc(100vw - 32px), (max-width: 1076px) calc(100vw - 44px), 850px\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" alt=\"En Contexto 9 de julio de 2026.\" loading=\"eager\" class=\"a-img \">\n<\/picture><figcaption class=\"a-figcaption\"> Imagen de portada: En Contexto 9 de julio de 2026. EFE &#8211; MYKOLA TYS <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Ahora bien, en un pa\u00eds como Francia, los funcionarios electos de derecha son claramente m\u00e1s climatoesc\u00e9pticos que el resto de sus colegas, se\u00f1ala la Fundaci\u00f3n Jean-Jaur\u00e8s (presidida por Jean-Marc Ayrault, ex primer ministro socialista), citando un estudio de 2020: <strong>el 44% de ellos afirmaba que \u00ablos cient\u00edficos exageran los riesgos del <a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/es\/tag\/cambio-clim\u00e1tico\/\" target=\"_self\">cambio clim\u00e1tico<\/a>\u00ab<\/strong>, contra el 5% en la izquierda.<\/p>\n<p>\u00bfLa soluci\u00f3n? Variar los portavoces. \u00abLos bomberos, la Polic\u00eda, el Ej\u00e9rcito est\u00e1n muy expuestos al cambio clim\u00e1tico y pueden servir de relevos de confianza ante p\u00fablicos que se reconocen mejor en estas instituciones\u00bb, propone la investigadora.<\/p>\n<p class=\"a-read-more\"><span class=\"a-read-more__label\">Leer tambi\u00e9n<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/es\/programas\/medio-ambiente\/20260717-la-justicia-obliga-a-totalenergies-a-revelar-el-impacto-clim\u00e1tico-de-su-negocio\" target=\"_self\" class=\"a-read-more__link\">La Justicia obliga a TotalEnergies a revelar el impacto clim\u00e1tico de su negocio<\/a><\/p>\n<h2><strong>Neuronas,<em> lobby<\/em> y d\u00f3lares<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>Las explicaciones neuronales de la inacci\u00f3n clim\u00e1tica se inscriben en una cierta fascinaci\u00f3n por las neurociencias, el deseo de abrir la caja negra de nuestro cerebro. \u00abEstamos interesados en nuestro funcionamiento\u00bb, constataba el neurocient\u00edfico Albert Moukheibeir en una entrevista con France 24.<\/p>\n<div class=\"m-em-video\">\n<div class=\"o-video-player o-video-player--16x9\" data-media-video-wbmz409091-f24-es-20260725 data-show-hidden-video-player=\"WBMZ409091-F24-ES-20260725\" data-wrapper-video-player data-youtube-script>\n<div class=\"o-em-consent \" readability=\"7\">\n<div class=\"o-em-consent__content\" readability=\"34\">\n<p class=\"o-em-consent__content__text\">Para mostrar este contenido de YouTube, debe autorizar las cookies de medici\u00f3n de audiencia y publicidad.<\/p>\n<p> <button class=\"a-master-button a-master-button--dark\" data-action=\"accept\"> Aceptar <svg class=\"a-svg a-svg--icon-check\"> <use xlink:href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-check\" href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-check\" \/> <\/svg> <\/button> <button class=\"a-link\" data-action=\"manage\">Gestionar mis opciones <svg class=\"a-svg a-svg--icon-edit\"> <use xlink:href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-edit\" href=\"\/build\/images\/svg\/sprite.613371482bd39c1ae459d746f45df36f.svg#icon-edit\" \/> <\/svg><br \/>\n<\/button> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"o-em-adblock\" data-adblock-content readability=\"7\">\n<div class=\"o-em-adblock__content\" readability=\"34\">\n<p class=\"o-em-adblock__content__text\">Una extensi\u00f3n de tu navegador parece estar bloqueando la carga del reproductor de video. Para poder ver este contenido, debes desactivarla en este sitio.<\/p>\n<p> <button class=\"a-master-button a-master-button--dark\" data-action=\"reload\">Reintentar<\/button> <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<figure class=\"m-item-image m-item-image--16x9 m-item-image--has-caption\"> <picture class=\"a-picture a-picture--16x9\"><source type=\"image\/webp\" srcset=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/66956f16-0847-11f1-9a2d-005056bf30b7\/w:388\/p:16x9\/ES-20260212-110222-110408-CS.webp 388w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/66956f16-0847-11f1-9a2d-005056bf30b7\/w:720\/p:16x9\/ES-20260212-110222-110408-CS.webp 720w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/66956f16-0847-11f1-9a2d-005056bf30b7\/w:1024\/p:16x9\/ES-20260212-110222-110408-CS.webp 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 639px) calc(100vw - 32px), (max-width: 1076px) calc(100vw - 44px), 850px\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"auto\" src=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/66956f16-0847-11f1-9a2d-005056bf30b7\/w:1024\/p:16x9\/ES-20260212-110222-110408-CS.jpg\" srcset=\"https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/66956f16-0847-11f1-9a2d-005056bf30b7\/w:388\/p:16x9\/ES-20260212-110222-110408-CS.jpg 388w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/66956f16-0847-11f1-9a2d-005056bf30b7\/w:720\/p:16x9\/ES-20260212-110222-110408-CS.jpg 720w, https:\/\/s.france24.com\/media\/display\/66956f16-0847-11f1-9a2d-005056bf30b7\/w:1024\/p:16x9\/ES-20260212-110222-110408-CS.jpg 1024w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 639px) calc(100vw - 32px), (max-width: 1076px) calc(100vw - 44px), 850px\" width=\"1024\" height=\"576\" alt loading=\"eager\" class=\"a-img \">\n<\/picture><figcaption class=\"a-figcaption\"> Imagen de portada: \u00a9 France 24 <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p>Pero el enfoque \u00abtodo cerebro\u00bb es acusado de eludir la dimensi\u00f3n sist\u00e9mica de la inacci\u00f3n clim\u00e1tica. En abril de 2024, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/es\/tag\/donald-trump\/\" target=\"_self\">Donald Trump<\/a> reuni\u00f3 a una veintena de directivos petroleros en Mar-a-Lago y les pidi\u00f3 mil millones de d\u00f3lares para su campa\u00f1a presidencial, a cambio de la promesa expl\u00edcita de desmantelar las regulaciones ambientales.<\/p>\n<p>Los industriales de los hidrocarburos terminaron inyectando cerca de 219 millones de d\u00f3lares para devolver el poder al bando <a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/es\/tag\/partido-republicano\/\" target=\"_self\">republicano <\/a>en <a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/es\/tag\/washington\/\" target=\"_self\">Washington<\/a>. Con \u00e9xito: <strong>la negaci\u00f3n clim\u00e1tica es tambi\u00e9n una cuesti\u00f3n de d\u00f3lares, y de <em>lobby<\/em><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><em>Este art\u00edculo es una adaptaci\u00f3n de su <a href=\"https:\/\/www.france24.com\/fr\/plan\u00e8te\/20260724-multiplication-des-incendies-le-cerveau-coupable-du-d\u00e9ni-climatique\" target=\"_self\">versi\u00f3n original en franc\u00e9s<\/a>.<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Una angustia que qued\u00f3 asociada al verano:&nbsp;incendios&nbsp;que&#46;&#46;&#46;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":346714,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[43],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-346713","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-internacionales"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Incendios en aumento: \u00bfes el cerebro humano el responsable de la negaci\u00f3n clim\u00e1tica? 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