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El pasado 27 de febrero, el presidente Luis Abinader present\u00f3 su rendici\u00f3n de cuentas con un tono firme y t\u00e9cnicamente estructurado. Hubo cifras, comparaciones internacionales, anuncios de inversi\u00f3n y una defensa cerrada de la estabilidad macroecon\u00f3mica. Su mensaje es que el pa\u00eds mantiene fundamentos s\u00f3lidos.<\/p>\n
Pero la pol\u00edtica p\u00fablica no se eval\u00faa \u00fanicamente en porcentajes agregados; se mide en la mesa del dominicano, en la farmacia del barrio, en el precio del transporte diario y en la confianza que inspira el ejercicio del poder.<\/p>\n
El crecimiento econ\u00f3mico fue uno de los ejes centrales del discurso. Sin embargo, cerrar 2025 con un 2.1% no es liderazgo regional ni aceleraci\u00f3n estructural; es desaceleraci\u00f3n. M\u00e1s a\u00fan cuando sectores como turismo, zonas francas y remesas mostraron dinamismo.<\/p>\n
Si con esos motores encendidos el PIB apenas avanza, la realidad es que hay un problema estructural importante. Algo est\u00e1 limitando la transmisi\u00f3n de ese dinamismo hacia el resto de la econom\u00eda.<\/p>\n
Mientras los cimientos de la macroeconom\u00eda se muestren estables, pero la microeconom\u00eda se mantenga resentida, la narrativa pol\u00edtica pierde validez y fuerza.<\/p>\n
La inflaci\u00f3n promedio puede parecer controlada en los informes t\u00e9cnicos, pero la inflaci\u00f3n que golpea al ciudadano no es la agregada; es la de los alimentos, el transporte, la vivienda y la salud. Los alimentos aumentaron alrededor de un 8%, afectando con mayor intensidad a los hogares de menores ingresos.<\/p>\n
El poder adquisitivo real, es decir, el salario promedio frente a canasta media, no fue el centro del debate. Tampoco lo fue el impacto de las tasas de inter\u00e9s sobre el cr\u00e9dito hipotecario y el financiamiento de las MIPYMES.<\/p>\n
El Presidente defendi\u00f3 la creaci\u00f3n de empleos como uno de los principales logros. Sin embargo, m\u00e1s de la mitad de los nuevos puestos fueron p\u00fablico y otro 20% correspondi\u00f3 a servicio dom\u00e9stico. Cuando el Estado crece m\u00e1s r\u00e1pido que la producci\u00f3n privada, la sostenibilidad futura se convierte en interrogante. El empleo p\u00fablico puede aliviar coyunturas, pero no sustituye la expansi\u00f3n productiva.<\/p>\n
La informalidad, el desempleo juvenil y la baja productividad siguen siendo problemas estructurales que requieren reformas de fondo, incluyendo la modernizaci\u00f3n del C\u00f3digo Laboral y ajustes en el sistema de seguridad social. Sin cambios en los incentivos, la meta de formalizaci\u00f3n seguir\u00e1 siendo aspiracional.<\/p>\n
En el plano fiscal, el desaf\u00edo es igualmente delicado. Para 2026 se proyecta un servicio de deuda que supera los RD$324 mil millones en intereses. Son recursos que no ir\u00e1n a inversi\u00f3n productiva, salud ni educaci\u00f3n. Vale la pena preguntarse en qu\u00e9 momento se evaluar\u00e1 la calidad del gasto con criterios de costo-efectividad.<\/p>\n
En materia de inversi\u00f3n p\u00fablica, el discurso enumer\u00f3 obras y avances. Pero falt\u00f3 algo esencial: impacto medible en productividad. \u00bfCu\u00e1les son las infraestructuras que realmente aumentan competitividad? \u00bfCu\u00e1nto tiempo y dinero pierde el pa\u00eds diariamente en cuellos de botella como el tr\u00e1nsito urbano o las deficiencias log\u00edsticas?<\/p>\n
jpm-am<\/i><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n
Comp\u00e1rtelo en tus redes:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n
\n<\/ins> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"La autora es dirigente del PLD. Reside...<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":45200,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[61],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-45199","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-politica"],"yoast_head":"\n
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