{"id":5838,"date":"2026-01-02T04:36:06","date_gmt":"2026-01-02T04:36:06","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/almomento.net\/?p=1089396"},"modified":"2026-01-02T04:36:06","modified_gmt":"2026-01-02T04:36:06","slug":"las-victimas-y-la-lucha-contra-la-impunidad","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=5838","title":{"rendered":"Las v\u00edctimas y la lucha contra la impunidad"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\"imagen\"<\/a><\/p>\n

El autor es abogado. Reside en Santo Domingo<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

POR ROMMEL SANTOS DIAZ<\/b><\/p>\n

El sistema penal internacional establecido por la Corte Penal Internacional reconoce la importancia del papel de las v\u00edctimas en la lucha contra la impunidad.<\/p>\n

Estos derechos deben ser en todo momento contrastados con los derechos del acusado para garantizar la impartici\u00f3n  de un juicio justo e imparcial.<\/p>\n

El resultado de este balance es un innovador y complejo sistema de justicia que tiene al frente el reto de convencer a los grupos directamente afectados  por los cr\u00edmenes que estudian la importancia de su existencia.<\/p>\n

Para lograr este objetivo, las v\u00edctimas deber\u00e1n comprender la importancia de un organismo internacional con un mandato limitado, que se encuentra f\u00edsicamente lejos de las problem\u00e1ticas y que seg\u00fan el Estatuto de la Corte Penal Internacional reconoce que su existencia es tambi\u00e9n un reconocimiento del sufrimiento por e l que han pasado.<\/p>\n

Lo anterior s\u00f3lo podr\u00e1 lograrse si se cuenta con una campa\u00f1a de difusi\u00f3n y sensibilizaci\u00f3n  que permita entender las capacidades de la Corte Penal Internacional, su mandato y sus limitaciones, y en donde se resalta que este sistema de justicia reconoce y garantiza los derechos de las v\u00edctimas.<\/p>\n

Esta campa\u00f1a deber\u00e1 ser sensible a las necesidades de las v\u00edctimas y generar en ellas el convencimiento de que la justicia internacional constituye una herramienta \u00fatil en los procesos de reconciliaci\u00f3n o de paz , afectado  por complejos conflictos  que han da\u00f1ado el tejido social producto de la comisi\u00f3n de los graves cr\u00edmenes as\u00ed considerados por la humanidad.<\/p>\n

En este sentido las primeras decisiones de la Corte Penal Internacional sientan los precedentes jurisprudenciales que ser\u00e1n enriquecidos conforme avancen los procedimientos de la Corte.<\/p>\n

Finalmente, es importante establecer que los est\u00e1ndares recogidos en el Estatuto de Roma , sirven no solamente al sistema de justicia impartido por la Corte Penal Internacional  sino que tambi\u00e9n han puesto en la mesa de la discusi\u00f3n la necesidad de que los Estados al hacer una revisi\u00f3n de su legislaci\u00f3n nacional con miras a implementar el Estatuto de Roma , reflexionen sobre los derechos de las v\u00edctimas  en los procesos penales para garantizar que las legislaciones nacionales satisfagan sus derechos y que tengan esperar que la Corte haga uso de su jurisdicci\u00f3n complementaria para ejercer sus derechos a  la participaci\u00f3n, a la protecci\u00f3n  y a la reparaci\u00f3n del da\u00f1o.<\/p>\n

rommelsantosdiaz@gmail.com<\/a><\/i><\/p>\n

jpm-am<\/p>\n

\n

Comp\u00e1rtelo en tus redes:<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

ALMOMENTO.NET publica los art\u00edculos de opini\u00f3n sin hacerles correcciones de redacci\u00f3n. Se reserva el derecho de rechazar los que est\u00e9n mal redactados, con errores de sintaxis o faltas ortogr\u00e1ficas.<\/p>\n


\n<\/ins> <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

El autor es abogado. 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