{"id":8785,"date":"2026-01-30T05:23:31","date_gmt":"2026-01-30T05:23:31","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/almomento.net\/?p=1095484"},"modified":"2026-01-30T05:23:31","modified_gmt":"2026-01-30T05:23:31","slug":"duarte-y-la-seguridad-social","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=8785","title":{"rendered":"Duarte y la seguridad social"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\"imagen\"<\/a><\/p>\n

El autor es abogado. Reside en Santo Domingo.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n

POR EDWIN DE LA CRUZ<\/b><\/p>\n

Hablar de seguridad social en tiempos de Juan Pablo Duarte puede parecer un ejercicio anacr\u00f3nico. El concepto moderno como sistema organizado de protecci\u00f3n frente a riesgos de la vida no exist\u00eda en el siglo XIX. Sin embargo, su ideario contiene principios que hoy fundamentan cualquier pol\u00edtica de protecci\u00f3n social.<\/p>\n

Duarte conceb\u00eda la Rep\u00fablica como una comunidad basada en la justicia y la dignidad. En sus propias palabras: \u201cSed justos lo primero, si quer\u00e9is ser felices\u201d. Esta frase no es solo un llamado moral; es una advertencia pol\u00edtica: sin justicia social, no hay bienestar colectivo. Desde esa perspectiva, la seguridad social no puede reducirse a un favor o a un negocio, sino que es un deber del Estado hacia sus ciudadanos.<\/p>\n

Para Duarte, la ley deb\u00eda servir al inter\u00e9s general y no a privilegios particulares. Como \u00e9l dec\u00eda: \u201cLa ley es la regla a la cual deben acomodar sus actos, as\u00ed los gobernados como los gobernantes\u201d.<\/p>\n

Aplicado al presente, esto implica que un sistema de seguridad social que no proteja al trabajador frente a la enfermedad, la vejez o la vulnerabilidad incumple con el principio republicano que defend\u00eda.<\/p>\n

Adem\u00e1s, Duarte enfatizaba que el poder p\u00fablico existe para servir al pueblo: \u201cTrabajemos por y para la patria, que es trabajar para nuestros hijos y para nosotros mismos\u201d.<\/p>\n

En t\u00e9rminos actuales, esto se traduce en garantizar que la protecci\u00f3n social alcance a todos, no solo a quienes pueden pagarla o a sectores privilegiados. La obligaci\u00f3n del Estado es anticipar riesgos y atender necesidades, cumpliendo con su responsabilidad hist\u00f3rica.<\/p>\n

Duarte tambi\u00e9n sosten\u00eda que la dignidad humana es la base de la Rep\u00fablica: \u201cLa verdadera libertad consiste en obrar con justicia y no en ser esclavo de la injusticia\u201d.<\/p>\n

Un sistema de seguridad social deficiente o excluyente es, entonces, un obst\u00e1culo para la libertad y la justicia que \u00e9l so\u00f1aba. La protecci\u00f3n frente a la enfermedad, la cesant\u00eda o la vejez no puede depender de la fortuna individual, sino de la acci\u00f3n organizada del Estado en favor de la comunidad.<\/p>\n

Hoy, la Rep\u00fablica Dominicana cuenta con un sistema de seguridad social formal, pero enfrenta desaf\u00edos serios: pensiones insuficientes, acceso desigual a la salud y estructuras que favorecen m\u00e1s la rentabilidad financiera que el bienestar humano.<\/p>\n

Duarte nos recordar\u00eda que la legitimidad de cualquier instituci\u00f3n depende de su apego a la justicia y al inter\u00e9s general, no solo de la eficiencia administrativa.<\/p>\n

La seguridad social no es un lujo ni un negocio; es un derecho y una obligaci\u00f3n del Estado, reformarla, fortalecerla y humanizarla es un deber moral y republicano, porque, como ense\u00f1\u00f3 Duarte, la patria se mide por la justicia que garantiza a quienes la sostienen con su trabajo y su vida.<\/p>\n

jpm-am <\/i><\/p>\n

\n

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ALMOMENTO.NET publica los art\u00edculos de opini\u00f3n sin hacerles correcciones de redacci\u00f3n. Se reserva el derecho de rechazar los que est\u00e9n mal redactados, con errores de sintaxis o faltas ortogr\u00e1ficas.<\/p>\n


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El autor es abogado. Reside en Santo Domingo. POR EDWIN DE LA CRUZ Hablar de seguridad social en tiempos de Juan Pablo Duarte puede parecer un ejercicio anacr\u00f3nico. El concepto moderno como sistema organizado de protecci\u00f3n frente a riesgos de la vida no exist\u00eda en el siglo XIX. Sin embargo, su ideario contiene principios que […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8786,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"content-type":"","_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[63],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-8785","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-opinion"],"yoast_head":"\nDuarte y la seguridad social - Sarmiento24h<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sarmiento24h.com\/?p=8785\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"es_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Duarte y la seguridad social - Sarmiento24h\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"El autor es abogado. 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